":"10-15 cm"}}] 1f8:["$","span","bio-oetp-nutrition-001-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"10-15 m"}}] 1f9:["$","span","bio-oetp-nutrition-001-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"20-25 cm"}}] 1fa:["$","span","bio-oetp-nutrition-001-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"20-25 m"}}] 1fb:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Human duodenum length is 20-25 cm, not 10-15 cm or the metre-scale options."}}] 1fc:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The organisms which partially depend upon dead organic matters are called:"}}] 1fd:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-013-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Obligate saprophytes"}}] 1fe:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-013-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Complete saprophytes"}}] 1ff:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-013-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Facultative saprophytes"}}] 200:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-013-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Facultative parasites"}}] 201:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Facultative saprophytes can live on dead matter or by other modes, so they only partially depend on dead organic matter."}}] 202:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"In children milk is changed into curd by the enzyme, called:"}}] 203:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-066-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Trypsin"}}] 204:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-066-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Pepsin"}}] 205:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-066-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Renin"}}] 206:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-066-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"amylase"}}] 207:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Rennin coagulates milk protein into curd so that it can be digested by pepsin in infants."}}] 208:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Malnutrition, overweight, anorexia and bulimia nervosa are the complications related to:"}}] 209:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-085-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Diet"}}] 20a:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-085-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Air"}}] 20b:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-085-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Pollution"}}] 20c:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-085-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Allergy"}}] 20d:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Malnutrition, overweight, anorexia and bulimia all stem from faulty food intake, so they are diet complications rather than effects of air, pollution or allergy."}}] 20e:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The part of stomach which contains gastric glands is called:"}}] 20f:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-052-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Pyloric"}}] 210:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-052-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Cardiac"}}] 211:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-052-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Fundus"}}] 212:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-052-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Glottis"}}] 213:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Gastric glands that secrete gastric juice are concentrated in the fundus."}}] 214:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The process which converts complex food into the soluble form is called:"}}] 215:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-060-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Ingestion"}}] 216:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-060-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Egestion"}}] 217:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-060-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Digestion"}}] 218:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Digestion uses enzymes to turn complex insoluble food into simple soluble molecules; ingestion is intake and egestion is waste removal."}}] 219:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Loranthus & viscum are the plants:"}}] 21a:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-015-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Partial stem parasites"}}] 21b:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-015-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Total stem parasites"}}] 21c:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-015-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Partial root parasites"}}] 21d:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-015-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Total root parasites"}}] 21e:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Loranthus and Viscum photosynthesize yet take water and minerals from the host stem, so they are partial stem parasites."}}] 21f:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Digestion is brought about by:"}}] 220:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-093-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Acid"}}] 221:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-093-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Alkaline solution"}}] 222:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-093-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Enzymes"}}] 223:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-093-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Minerals"}}] 224:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Enzymes catalyse the chemical breakdown of food; acid, alkali and minerals only set pH or act as cofactors."}}] 225:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Digestion of cellulose by bacteria occurs in:"}}] 226:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-065-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Caecum"}}] 227:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-065-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Ileum"}}] 228:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-065-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Colon"}}] 229:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-065-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Rectum"}}] 22a:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Symbiotic bacteria in the caecum ferment cellulose that human enzymes cannot digest."}}] 22b:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The secretion of liver is called:"}}] 22c:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-067-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Bile"}}] 22d:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-067-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Amylopsin"}}] 22e:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-067-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Saliva"}}] 22f:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-067-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Erypsin"}}] 230:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The liver secretes bile; amylopsin, saliva and erepsin come from the pancreas, salivary glands and intestine respectively."}}] 231:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The dental formula of man is:"}}] 2a1:T1677,

\left[\text{ i } \frac{2}{2},\ \text{ c } \frac{1}{1},\ \text{ pm } \frac{2}{2},\ \text{ m } \frac{3}{3}\right] \times 2

232:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-037-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"$2a1"}}] 2a2:T1677,

\left[\text{ i } \frac{1}{1},\ \text{ c } \frac{2}{2},\ \text{ pm } \frac{2}{2},\ \text{ m } \frac{3}{3}\right] \times 2

233:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-037-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"$2a2"}}] 2a3:T1677,

\left[\text{ i } \frac{2}{2},\ \text{ c } \frac{1}{1},\ \text{ pm } \frac{3}{3},\ \text{ m } \frac{1}{1}\right] \times 2

234:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-037-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"$2a3"}}] 2a4:T1548,

\left[\text{ i } \frac{2}{2},\ \text{ c } \frac{2}{12},\ \text{ pm } \frac{3}{3},\ \text{ m } \frac{3}{3}\right]

235:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-037-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"$2a4"}}] 2a5:T15f4,Human permanent dentition is 2 incisors, 1 canine, 2 premolars and 3 molars in each half-jaw, written

\left[i\frac{2}{2},c\frac{1}{1},pm\frac{2}{2},m\frac{3}{3}\right]\times2

.236:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"$2a5"}}] 237:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The process obtaining food is called:"}}] 238:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-059-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Digestion"}}] 239:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-059-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Ingestion"}}] 23a:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-059-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Absorption"}}] 23b:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Ingestion is the taking of food into the body, while digestion breaks food down and absorption moves nutrients into the blood."}}] 23c:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"An autotrophic nutrition in which energy is produced by the oxidation of inorganic substances is:"}}] 23d:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-090-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Photosynthesis"}}] 23e:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-090-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Chemosynthesis"}}] 23f:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-090-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Chemosmosis"}}] 240:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-090-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Chemotrophic"}}] 241:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Chemosmosis is autotrophy powered by oxidation of inorganic substances, unlike light-driven photosynthesis, the related term chemosynthesis or the chemotrophic mode."}}] 242:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The organisms which prepare their own food material are called:"}}] 243:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-002-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Heterotrophs"}}] 244:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-002-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Parasites"}}] 245:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-002-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Saprophytes"}}] 246:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-002-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"autotrophs"}}] 247:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Autotrophs are the organisms that manufacture their own food, unlike heterotrophs, parasites or saprophytes."}}] 248:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The animals which eat plants and meat are called:"}}] 249:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-025-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Herbivores"}}] 24a:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-025-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Carnivores"}}] 24b:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-025-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Omnivores"}}] 24c:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-025-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Detrivores"}}] 24d:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Omnivores eat both plants and animals, unlike strictly herbivorous, carnivorous or detritivorous animals."}}] 24e:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The organisms which partially depend upon other organisms for their food are called:"}}] 24f:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-011-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Obligate parasites"}}] 250:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-011-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Facultative parasites"}}] 251:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-011-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Complete parasites"}}] 252:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-011-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Saprophytes"}}] 253:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Facultative parasites can survive independently or as parasites and therefore only partially depend on other organisms, unlike obligate parasites."}}] 254:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The nutrition in which energy is used by the oxidation of inorganic substances is called:"}}] 255:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-006-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Phototrophic"}}] 256:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-006-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Chemotrophic"}}] 257:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-006-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Heterotrophic"}}] 258:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-006-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Parasitic"}}] 259:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Chemotrophic nutrition obtains energy by oxidising inorganic substances."}}] 25a:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Different kinds of teeth are called:"}}] 25b:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-039-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Homodont"}}] 25c:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-039-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Thecodont"}}] 25d:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-039-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Heterodont"}}] 25e:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-039-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"None of them"}}] 25f:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Different types of teeth (incisors, canines, premolars, molars) constitute heterodont dentition; homodont means similar teeth and thecodont refers to socket attachment."}}] 260:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"In which of the organism, digestion is intracellular:"}}] 261:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-092-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Earth worm"}}] 262:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-092-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Planaria"}}] 263:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-092-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Grass-hopper"}}] 264:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-092-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Amoeba"}}] 265:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Amoeba digests food inside vacuoles (intracellular), while earthworm, planaria and grasshopper use an extracellular gut."}}] 266:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Colour of leaf turns into dull or bluish green due to deficiency of:"}}] 267:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-091-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Nitrogen"}}] 268:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-091-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Phosphates"}}] 269:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-091-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Potassium"}}] 26a:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-091-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Magnesium"}}] 26b:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Potassium shortage turns leaves dull or bluish-green, whereas nitrogen, phosphate or magnesium deficiencies produce different colour changes."}}] 26c:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Pepsin enzyme is present in the secretion of:"}}] 26d:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-063-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Gastric juice"}}] 26e:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-063-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Pancreatic juice"}}] 26f:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-063-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Bile juice"}}] 270:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Pepsin is the protein-digesting enzyme of gastric juice; pancreatic juice contains trypsin and bile contains no enzymes."}}] 271:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Villi absorb:"}}] 272:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-069-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Amino acids and sugars"}}] 273:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-069-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Fatty acids and glycerols"}}] 274:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-069-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Glycerols and sugars"}}] 275:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-069-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Fatty acids and amino acids"}}] 276:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Blood capillaries inside villi take up water-soluble products such as amino acids and sugars."}}] 277:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"If a person takes a proper diet but his diet is lacking protein, then he can be possibly suffering from"}}] 278:["$","span","bio-oetp-nutrition-007-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Anemia"}}] 279:["$","span","bio-oetp-nutrition-007-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Rickets"}}] 27a:["$","span","bio-oetp-nutrition-007-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Malnutrition"}}] 27b:["$","span","bio-oetp-nutrition-007-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Weakness"}}] 27c:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Missing dietary protein impairs haemoglobin synthesis and can cause anemia rather than rickets, general malnutrition or mere weakness."}}] 27d:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The enzyme which stimulates the secretion of trypsinogen enzyme is called:"}}] 27e:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-057-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Enterokinase"}}] 27f:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-057-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Gastrin"}}] 280:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-057-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Secretin"}}] 281:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-057-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Amylase"}}] 282:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Enterokinase of intestinal juice converts inactive trypsinogen into active trypsin."}}] 283:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The lower movement of food through the oesophagus is called:"}}] 284:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-047-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Epiglotis"}}] 285:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-047-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Epistalsis"}}] 286:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-047-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Antiperistalsis"}}] 287:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-047-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Peristalsis"}}] 288:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Downward wave-like contractions of the oesophageal wall that push food to the stomach are peristalsis."}}] 289:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The intake of nutrients by living organisms is called:"}}] 28a:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-001-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Nutrition"}}] 28b:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-001-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Absorption"}}] 28c:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-001-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Assimilation"}}] 28d:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-001-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"None of them"}}] 28e:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Nutrition is the process by which living organisms take in nutrients."}}] 28f:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"When teeth are fixed in the gums, they are called:"}}] 290:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-040-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Heterodont"}}] 291:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-040-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Thecodont"}}] 292:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-040-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Homodont"}}] 293:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-040-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"None of them"}}] 294:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Thecodont means each tooth is fixed in a socket in the jaw (gums); heterodont and homodont describe tooth variety, not how they are attached."}}] 295:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"The swollen conditions of veins close to the anus is called:"}}] 296:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-077-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Piles"}}] 297:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-077-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Constipation"}}] 298:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-077-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Dysentry"}}] 299:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-077-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Malnutrition"}}] 29a:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Piles are swollen, dilated veins lying close to the anus."}}] 29b:["$","span",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Nepanthus is called:"}}] 29c:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-016-0",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Pitcher plant"}}] 29d:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-016-1",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Bladder wort"}}] 29e:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-016-2",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Venus fly trap"}}] 29f:["$","span","biology-fareed-nutrition-016-3",{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Sundew plant"}}] 2a0:["$","p",null,{"className":"[&_.katex]:text-[1.05em]","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Nepenthes (Nepanthus) has pitcher-shaped leaves that trap insects and is therefore called the pitcher plant."}}] 27:[["$","meta","0",{"charSet":"utf-8"}],["$","meta","1",{"name":"viewport","content":"width=device-width, initial-scale=1"}],["$","meta","2",{"name":"theme-color","content":"#f6f8fa","media":"(prefers-color-scheme: light)"}],["$","meta","3",{"name":"theme-color","content":"#0b0f14","media":"(prefers-color-scheme: dark)"}]] 25:null 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